Nachbargemeinden / Neighbouring municipalities
Nacksche von Niedersedlitz (Nudes from Niedersedlitz),  a sculpture officially called "Kneeling Female Nude" by Hugo Otto Poertzel. It was created in in the then independent municipality Niedersedlitz in a small green area on Bahnhofstrasse (). After the incorporation into Dresden in 1950, it was placed on the border between Gruna and Striesen located Hepkeplatz implemented. A few years ago, the Heimatverein Niedersedlitz e.V.
() about returning the plastic to its original location (which is sometimes controversial among the population). In mid-December 2011 it was dismantled at Hepkeplatz and first taken to a workshop for restoration.

On May 31, 2012, the sculpture was re-erected at its original location and ceremoniously handed over two days later in the presence of the Mayor of Economic Affairs Hilbert.

Narrenhäuschen (little fool house),  Former restaurant at the Neustaedter Brückenkopf the Augustusbrücke > opposite the Blockhaus. The four-story building was built in 1755 and served as the home of Joseph Fröhlich, the court jester of August the Strong, as Elector Friedrich August I..

The building was destroyed in 1945, along with the restaurant that was only set up in 1935/1936, and demolished in 1950.

The Narrenhäusel should be rebuilt largely true to the original by the private investor Frank Wiesner from 2022. As of March 2023, it has not yet started. The city of Dresden sold the property to him in January 2020.

It is to be built according to a design by the architect Martin Trux, who was chosen as the winner by an expert committee in March 2020.

Naußlitz, district, see special page Naußlitz
Naußlitz centre,  built in 1899/1900 by {Edmund Körner} as a tram station Naußlitz, 1945 severely damaged and rebuilt it. Until 1994, he was as a depot for trams, up to the task in 1996 only used for buses.
2004/05 this was an attractive shopping center. The brick facade to the street Koblenz remained on the roof was a parking deck. The former administration building was renovated in Art Nouveau monument.

On June 9, 2005, a Kaufland opened in the former tram hall. By autumn 2005, the former administration building will accommodate shops, offices and apartments.

Nazarethkirche (church) Ev.-Luth. Church in the barn of a former four-sided farm from the 18th century in the Seidnitz district. In 1951, the consecration and the establishment of community rooms in the two-wing building took place.
Neptunbrunnen,  a baroque style fountain that was built in 1744-46 by Lorenzo Matielli in the garden of the Marcolinipalais. It was known to be the most beautiful and biggest fountain of Dresden and survived all destruction around. However, today it is placed at a rather insignificant location on one side of the hospital Krankenhaus Friedrichstadt. On top of a rock stands Neptune in a carriage of shells, swinging his trident with Amphitrite by his side.
Neu-Leuteritz (district), , see special page Ortschaft Cossebaude
Neudorf,  historical name of a settlement which developed around 1550 in what is today called minor exchange Pieschen (exactly Pieschen-South), from which later the Leipziger Vorstadt developed, which belongs mainly to the minor exchange Neustadt.
Neue Mensa, offiziell Mensa Bergstraße (canteen),  1974-78 by Ulf Zimmermann and others built a supply facility for the students and members of the TU. The building, which opened in 1981 and has been a listed building since 2008, is part of the student union and can now be used by anyone. Since the renovation of the Alten Mensa in 2007, the name has officially been changed to Mensa Bergstraäe. changes.

In 2013 there were plans in the Finance Ministry to demolish the building despite its listed status and replace it with a new building.

From October 2015, the cafeteria was temporarily used as one of the many migrant accommodations in Dresden; the "wear and tear" on the building previously mentioned for the closure apparently played no role for this purpose. The demolition plans have not been pursued since then.

The structural renovation has been underway since 2020 and is scheduled to be completed in 2024 with 850 seats in three large dining rooms including a terrace extension, lounge area and beer room.

Neue Messe (new fair),  see Messe Dresden
Neue Synagoge (new synagogue),  see Synagogue
Neuer Annenfriedhof (cemetery),  cemetery on the street Kesselsdorfer Straße, (cemetery), extensions to the cemetery Alter Annenfriedhof on the street Chemnitzer Straße.
Neuer Israelitischer Friedhof (cemetery), The burial site in Johannstadt, also called New Jewish Cemetery, has an area of approx. 30,000 m² the largest in Saxony. There are over 2,560 grave sites in the cemetery, which is still in use today.

In 1862, the city of Dresden demanded that the Old Jewish Cemetery be located in today's Äußere Neustadt due to the now dense residential development around it. The Jewish community therefore acquired property in Johannstadt in 1864 for a new facility. The first cemetery hall was built here around 1866, but the cemetery, which was founded in 1867, was severely damaged on February 13, 1945. The rebuilt mourning hall served as a synagogue from 1950 to 2001.

Neuer Katholischer Friedhof,  cemetery on the street Bremer Straße, extensions to the cemetery Alter Katholischer Friedhof on the street Friedrichstraße
Neuer Landtag,  see Landtag (1.) (Building)
Neues Rathaus / New City Hall,  see Rathaus (city hall)
Neugruna,  historical district in today's Blasewitz district, originally an exclave of the former municipality Gruna. The district lies on both sides of Ludwig-Hartmann-Straße, known as the end or rather connecting point of tram lines 10 and 12. Neugruna is a typical Dresden residential area, the development of which corresponds to the neighboring district of Striesen and Gruna is similar.

Together with the municipality of Gruna, Neugruna was incorporated into Dresden in 1901. 20 years later, Blasewitz was also incorporated. Neugruna, spatially separated from Gruna by Striesen, was then assigned to the Blasewitz district together with the neighboring Neuseidnitz.

Neumarkt,  historically parts of the New Marked developed out of the slavic settlement around the oldest church Frauenkirche which was located in the margravely town of Dresden. Only in the 16th century the area was included in the new circle of the city wall. It was mainly influenced by the baroque period and captured in paintings of Canaletto, the painter and drawer of the Saxonian king August des Starken (The Strong). A few buildings were famous hotels (Stadt Rom, British Hotel, Hotel de Saxe, Stadt Berlin) and are, besides other buildings, like the Dinglinger house [1.] right next to the Jüdenhof and are parts of a master plan to reconstruct the area. The only original and preserved building on place is, besides the church with its original fragments and still under reconstruction, the Johanneum with the "Museum of transport".

The only remaining old building on Neumarkt (apart from the rebuilt Frauenkirche, which contains some original parts) is the Johanneum with the transport museum.

The New Marked used to be one ogf the most important places in the Old Town but since its destruction in 1945 it lost most of its significance because it was not rebuilt to at least one half of its previous standard, opposed to the Old Marked.

In the mid 1980's it was brought back to life because of the Peace demonstration held on the ruins of the "Frauenkirche" in rememberance of the bombings on the 13th of February 1945. Also, first plans were made to reconstruct.

Since the Change the square took centre stage owing to excavations and some, rather destructive discussions regarding the reconstruction. One of the issues was the amount of historical main buildings to be "brought back to life" and how many new buildings would be required, since there had been a considerable amount of "2nd class buildings" in the area as well before the war been.

The "Society Historical New Market Dresden e.V." [GHND] () in pleading and fighting for a compltete original building development, City planners, investors and some architects have quite controversial visions for new buildings.The opponents of modern building are now pointing towards the rather dissapointing modern extension of the Coselpalais and want to avoid failures like that in the future.

In 2005/10, the GHND carried out the reconstruction of the house Rampische Strasse No. 29.

In the autum of 2002 a competition was held for architects to design the area between the hotel Hilton and the New Market, the so called quarter on the church Frauenkirche, short called QF. For the other quarters, in particular II and IV, were planning ahead and immediately dug the pits. The old radicals Keller had to make way while in all cases, a contemporary new construction.

On the 4th of April 2003 the Dresden-people celebrated the beginning of the rehabilitation of the New Market area. On this day the digging works started for the large underground car park under the square.

With new finds such as the Frauentorbrücke with the upstream Barbican underground car park and was the reconstruction of the Neumarkt first fall once again in danger.

Recent archaeological findings near the "Frauentorbrücke" were again endangering the construction of the underground car park and with it the reconstruction of the New Marked.
The necessity to preserve all findings around the Frauentor are making a comercial use of the underground car park virtually impossible, according to the constructors. But its built is a condition to ensure modern usage of the planned new buildings (even the reconstruction of the main buildings would be equivalent to a new built).

In the meantime a compromise might be reached, considering the requirements of the preservation of monuments and historic buildings and the new developments.

On the same day was also the renovated Lutherdenkmal up again.

Between 2005 and 2008, in addition to the entire Quarter I, the parts of Quarters II, III and IV facing Neumarkt were completed. In addition, the shell of the Schützresidenz was built in Quarter V.

The area of the former Gewandhaus, however, will remain undeveloped for 10 years according to the city council resolution of April 2008, which unfortunately means there is no clear statement about its reconstruction the historic square front ("Sempersche Shopfront") of Quarter VI behind it. (Quarters I-VI)

In the meantime, the exterior of this complex has been largely rebuilt true to the original, including part of the Semper shop front. The corner building on Frauenstrasse was rebuilt in a historicizing way by Günter Blobel, the floor heights differ greatly from the original of the earlier building a href='../Lexikon/K.htm#Kaufhaus-Au-petit-Bazar'>Department store "Au Petit Bazar" from.

This completes the immediate development of the Neumarkt square (apart from the Hotel Stadt Rom) and the adjacent street
An der Frauenkirche and thus the version of the Frauenkirche. Only the complex of the former Palais Hoym and a block on SchloßstraßeIn the vicinity of the Neumarkt area were still under construction in 2020, but are now also finished or are nearing completion.

Neunimptsch (district),  see special page Roßthal
Neuostra,  part of the boundary Leubnitz-Neuostra. Neuostra emerged according to plans in 1568 as a village of alleys on the grounds of the abbey, built by resettlers from Ostra in what is today the socalled Friedrichstadt, see also Ostragehege.
Neustadt,  minor exchange, boundary and generic term for two of Dresden's most interesting districts, which join together along the line Antonstraße - Albertplatz - Bautzner Straße:

1. Innere Neustadt (Inner New Town, southern) and
2. Äußere Neustadt (Outward New Town, northern of this street)

Neustädter Bahnhof (railway station),  see Bahnhof Neustadt
Neustädter Elbufer,  Green area designed in 1933-36 along the Elbe in the Inneren Neustadt, see Königsufer.
Neustädter Markt,  central square of the historic Inner Neustadt, probably already before 1200 as the village square of a Slavic settlement in the later Altendresden created. Previous names were Ringk (1501), Margkt (1503), Marktplatz (end of the 18th century) and Markt (1910), since the 1920s the current name has been used to clearly differentiate it from the two old town market squares Altmarkt and Neumarkt.

Nothing remains of all buildings of this old market place in the New Town, including its City Hall (Rathaus). Even the shape of the square was changed. It used to be layed out North-South to West-East. This are the results of the large street Köpckestraße, which required a pedestrian tunnel to garantie save road crossing. On the tunnels South entry is a very interesting sand-stone historical relief of the New Town. Also two restaurant garden ensure the square's livelyhood, which are very popular because of the grandious view towards the silhouette of the Old town.

In the middle of the square the most famous sculpture of the "Goldener Reiter" (golden horsemann) and on the crossing to the Hauptstraße are 2 fountains by the sculpturer Benjamin Thomae which stood originaly from 1742 until 1945 on the angular corners of the nearby corner building. Also of interest are the 2 flag poles on the entry to the street Hauptstrasse and a statue of the court jester Fröhlich by Heinrich Apel on the grounds of the famous restaurant "Narrenhäuschen" which was destroyed in 1945. On the other side of the bridgehead is the Blockhouse.

On the Neustadter Markt and the adjacent main street there are still folk festivals and special markets instead.

Neustädter Markthalle ,  built in 1899 by Edmund Bräter as one of the large market halls on the grounds of the in 1896 destroyed Infanterie baracks. In the head building, which does no longer belong and facing the Hauptstraße, the market hall inspection was located. The design of the back in its original style looks like it does thanks to the reconstruction of the block house in 1984, a gable (Fonton) had become unnecessary and was re-used on the new eastern front of the building which used to belong to a in 1945 burnt down building. After extensive reconstruction was the reopening of "probably the most beautiful market hall in Germany" on the 28th of November 2000. The two floor building contains several places of culinary delight and appropriately a Fitness-centre. Since December 10, 2004, a fully automated parking garage built by the former WOBA Dresden has been available to visitors to the market hall and the main street.
Neustädter Rathaus,  the City Hall that was spared from the big 1685's fire was destroyed in 1750 and rebuilt in 1750-54 in baroque styl according to the plans of J.G. Fehre on the North-West corner of the Neustädter Markt. It was destroyed again in 1945 and only the vaults remain which were in the 1980's home of the famous wine cellar "Meißner Weinkeller" and until august 2002 the restaurant "Silberstollen". Above is the WBS-70-block (flats) with integrated shops. The house on the corner with the fantastic view of the old town was extensively renovated in 2004/2005.

This is where the Watzke brewery bar at the Goldener Reiter is located today, where beer from the traditional Ballhaus Watzke is served .

New ...,  see Neu ...
Nickern (district),  see special page Nickern
Niedergohlis (district),  see Sspecial page Ortschaft Cossebaude
Niederpoyritz (district),  see special page Niederpoyritz
Niedersedlitz (district),  see special page Niedersedlitz
Niederwartha (district),  see special page Ortschaft Cossebaude
Nieritzstraße,  street built in "Biedermeier" style on the grounds of the former fortress and connecting on to the remains of the baroque style buildingss of the Inner New Town (Königsstraße). It is especially in this area visible how the re-built is progressing, different styles are mixed: medieval remains redesigned in baroque style with leftovers of the renaissance and closed up "Biedermeier" developments and classicistic mansions-all together on the grounds of the former fortress, also some Wilhelminien style buildings.
Nordbad (swimming pool "North bath"),  The foundation stone of the former Germania baths was laid in 1884. With the swimming pool, the tubs and the Russian steam baths, it was considered very modern at the time. In 1922 it was converted into a municipal public bath. Called Nordbad from 1949, it fell into disrepair after individual departments were closed in the 1970s. In 1993/96 it was renovated by STESAD to ensure it was listed as a historic monument and has been available to the public again since 1997.
Nordfriedhof,  little cemetery on the south-western corner of the forest called Dresdner Heide, next to it a soviet (russian) soldiers cemetery.
Nossener Brücke,  part of the so-called West tangent of the connection point New Town of the A4 to the road Dohnaer Straße (B172). Whilst the bridge crossed the Zwickauer Straße and the Fabrikstraße on the same level before it was destroyed during the war, the post war construction is raised above and leads over head these roads.
Notrufe / Important calls,
Nöthnitzgrund,  romantic hiking area in the south of the city, partly outside the city limits. The Nöthnitzbach rises west of the B170 in the municipality of Bannewitz and passes the Eutschützer Mühle between the districts of Eutschütz and Bannewitz , from here a romantic hiking trail to the eponymous district of Nöthnitz with the castle of the same name a>, there crossing under the motorway bridge of the A17 (from here also a parallel path above the Grunds with a wonderful view of Dresden) towards Gostritz. After being partially barrened, the stream flows into the Kaitzbach on Gostritzer Strasse just before the intersection with Zschertnitzer Strasse.
Nürnberger Ei,  egged-shaped extension of the road Nürnberger Straße and centre piece of the western Südvorstadt. It is a small City centre that suffers from traffic congestion , lack of parking spaces and other problems. All these factors lead in the past year to the closure of several traditional shops as well as some restaurants that had jsust opened after the Change. The eastern part of the square is still dominated by buildings in art nouveau style, the blocks of flats and shops on the western side were built in the 1960's. The local restaurant "Nürnberger Ei" was replaced in 1994-96 by an egg-shaped apartment-and office building, designed by the architects Burggraf and Dähne ersetzt.

An association () takes care of promoting this tradtional part of the town.

Nürnberger Straße,  main road of the western Südvorstadt, part of the western tangent from the bridge Nossener Brücke to the square Fritz-Foerster-Platz. (B170 in the future). Especially in the area Nürnberger Ei and Budapester Straße very critical because on the North end, set back from the street but close enough a nice couple of blocks of flats, dating back to the first period of rebuilt after the war. The blocks, which were rebuilt in 1953/54 under guidence of master architect Alfred Palitz were restored in the past years by its owner, the company "Südost-Woba", special emphasis was applied to the court yards, which were designed beautifully.

The intersection with Münchner Strasse is called Nürnberger Platz. Before 1945, the square, designed as a roundel, was lined with very representative residential buildings, all of which were destroyed. Despite its proximity to TU, the square remained completely undesigned until recently. The new development with student residential and commercial buildings has been underway for a few years, and supermarkets, a drugstore and other shops have been built on the ground floor.

Nymphenbad / Bath of the Nymphs,  Fountain system in the ramparts of the Zwinger, behind the French pavilion. The water artwork co-designed by Balthasar Permoser is one of the most beautiful baroque fountains. The water in the Nymphenbad runs from a fountain at the top of the wall, over a stepped, artificial waterfall and is collected in a basin.

The nymph figures on the left and the water-spewing dolphins date back to Permoser. The figures on the right, however, come from the time of the Zwinger restoration in the 1920s/30s.

Nymphenbrunnen / Nymph Fountain

created in 1908 by Bruno Fischer of white marble, stand in the park Bürgerwiese.